Sunspot and Flare Forecasting

Solar Image Analysis Platform

Sunspots detection refers to the process of identifying and tracking dark spots on the surface of the Sun (called sunspots), which are areas with intense magnetic activity and lower temperatures than the surrounding photosphere. These regions are often associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs).

Near Real-Time HMI Image on 2026/02/27 19:15 UTC

Today's/ Yesterday's Sunspot

ID Position AR Sizeℹ️ #Sunspots Mag Classℹ️ C M X
Note: The flare location is based on the latest model prediction. We updated the sunspot images every 15 minutes. The solar flare forecast is generated by our solar flare AI prediction model, which continuously processes real-time solar observation data to predicts solar flares in the next 24 hours. The forecast is updated every 12 minutes to ensure accuracy and timeliness.

Sunspots Detection (Panup et al., 2024)

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Sunspot Movie

Solar Image

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Acknowledgment

The data used in this study are courtesy of NASA/SDO, the GOES program of NOAA, and the HMI-SHARP data provided by JSOC (Stanford University, LMSAL, and NASA).